There Ought to Be a Law--Well, Maybe


The United States Constitution is a document so beautiful that it implies divine intervention.  Simple in form and only four pages long in its original hand written form, it created our government, allowed for change, and, most important of all, preserved to the states all matters not mentioned in the Constitution itself.  

            The writing of the Constitution certainly showed a cosmic alignment of intellectual stars.  Gouverneur Morris probably wrote the eloquent words of the Preamble.  James Madison is generally called the, “Father of the Constitution” though his efforts might be more akin to those of a midwife, with much pushing, pulling and exhortations to ever greater effort.   He was certainly aided by the enormous talents of the men who worked with him.  George Washington headed the commission.  Benjamin Franklin was a moral presence.  While the twin geniuses of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson were in Europe their good works were ever present.  Adams had written the Massachusetts constitution which proved a working model as did the New York constitution written by John Jay.  No where in today’s political landscape do I see that kind of honest, disciplined brain power. 

Yet, with all due and sincere respect to out amazing Constitution, its very existence hides an ugly truth.  That truth is this: every law, whether a constitutional amendment or a city ordinance, represents a failure of mankind.  If we always did what we should, if we behaved as we ought, if we all lived lives of exemplary circumspection, there would be no need for laws of any kind.  Instead of laws applied externally, and conceived after the execution of a wrong, we need simply to act as Immanuel Kant described in his categorical imperative, “Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.”  A codification of laws always represents the inability of mankind to behave in a morally justified way. 

We are uniquely sentient creatures.  We know right from wrong.  We can anticipate the consequences of our actions.  We can hope for right thinking and right action but we also know that moral living is a tenuous tug of war between animal instincts and our human probity.  Most of us try to live ethical lives, but we know that we can fall short, and that not everyone works as hard at morality as we do.  And so we have laws.  We may not like them, but we need them, we have them, and the alternative is anarchy. 

            While laws represent a failure in the human condition they also represent our attempt to right wrongs.  Yet, there is a certain laziness that accompanies the casual statement, “There ought to be a law…”  Actually, there ought to be good works, sober judgment and accountability for ones actions. The addition of laws is a tricky thing.  Is the law designed to right a wrong, or satisfy a baser nature in ourselves?  If a law is being advocated to accomplish a larger good it is justified.  If, on the other hand, the law imposes an injustice on one group while benefiting another, it is not a law but legalistic manipulation.  A law that does individual harm rather than universal good both steals liberty and corrupts government.  Laws are grand things and should do grand works. 

            There is so much in the news these days of laws being proposed, executed, and invoked.  What we need are more people who want to do the right thing.  Let’s start talking more about ethics and less about blame. 

            Teach morality and keep the faith. 

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